Formatting Your References - APA Style Guide - LibGuides.

APA reference page example. Creating references in APA format. Each reference must be structured according to the rules for that source type. These rules vary between books, journal articles, internet articles and more. APA references can be created either manually or by using an APA Citation Generator.

General Format. Note: This page reflects the latest version of the APA Publication Manual (i.e., APA 7), which released in October 2019. The equivalent resource for the older APA 6 style can be found here. Please use the example at the bottom of this page to cite the Purdue OWL in APA.

The APA reference list is the final page of your paper where all sources you cited in the main text are listed. It should include the full details of all sources you cited in the main text, arranged alphabetically A-Z by author surname.

APA Format Citation Guide. This is a complete guide to APA (American Psychological Association) in-text and reference list citations. This easy-to-use, comprehensive guide makes citing any source easy. Check out our other citation guides on MLA 8 and Harvard referencing. Core Components of an APA Reference: Back to top.

The APA format consists of in-text citations and a reference list, along with guidelines for formatting the paper itself. Both the in-text citations and the reference list can be created in the blink of an eye using Cite This For Me’s APA reference generator. Although primarily used by social and behavioural sciences, the APA format is used.

Citing PDF files is the same as how you cite a print publication, but with the inclusion of the URL or DOI. You will see what I mean when we discuss the APA PDF citation format in detail, but for now, here is a guide in listing the authors.

APA STYLE SAMPLE REFERENCE PAGE 1 Prepared by Susan Lester, Center for Academic Excellence, Saint Joseph College, August 2009 Sample Reference Page Following is a sample reference page constructed according to the sixth edition of the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association. Please note that, although this.

And now here are the details in writing APA journal citation for the reference list. The elements listed may not be present in all journals specifically the issue number, so you just have to include the information available from the reference.

With APA format, citations need to feature the author’s name, publication date, article title, journal title, volume number, issue number and page number if applicable. As an example of an Internet journal citation, write the author’s last name, a comma, first initial and a period. Write the date of print or accessed within parentheses followed by a period. If it is a static publication.

On the journal record page, find the journal URL for your reference. Journals without a home page and no DOI: This can happen to some discontinued journals, or journals archived in an archival database only. Use the database home page URL in your reference. See the example in the following section. Use a URL of a library database.

Note: To reduce printing costs, reference examples shown in this guide are single spaced. The only exception to this is the Sample Reference list which is double spaced and formatted with hanging indents, as per APA requirements. Formatting the reference list The reference list should include only the sources you cite in your submission.